Textuality » 4LSCA Interacting

RoncarĂ -Briefing Paper 27/11/20
by NRoncara - (2020-11-26)
Up to  4LSCA - DAD WEEK 20ieth - 27th November 2020Up to task document list

I think the most relevant information in this text (pages 1-10) are:

  • Italy became a Republic in 1946 as a result of a referendum
  • The country is organized as a centralized State
  • The Head of the State is the President of the Republic
  • The Legislative is composed of two chambers: Senato and Camera
  • All laws must be approved by all the Parliament
  • A contract of employment can be indefinite or fixed-term
  • The contract of employment may also be terminated by the resignation of the employee, provided a notice period is respected
  • The trattamento di fine rapporto may be partially paid in advance
  • Work performed in excess of 40 hours a week is overtime: overtime must be paid with an increase of not less than 10 per cent over the regular rate
  • Student workers are not obliged to work overtime on Sundays and must be given paid days off work to take exams
  • All workers have the right to rest one day a week
  • If workers have to work during festive days, they receive double pay and a further increase
  • From the beginning of pregnancy to one year after the child’s birth, the employee cannot be dismissed and during this period, a woman who resigns has the right to the same indemnities due for dismissals
  • It is also possible for both parents of an adopted child to obtain paid leave for three months after the effective introduction of the child into the family
  • During sickness the employee is fully paid
  • Workers are entitled to a number of paid hours off work to attend, at public or certified school, courses related or not to their professional activity
  • For his/her wedding a worker usually has the right to 15 days of paid leave
  • Act no. 977 of 1967 and no.345/1999 introduced a special regulation to protect the work of minors, such as special medical certificates guaranteeing their physical fitness for work, periodical medical check-ups, limits on working hours, prohibition of night work and so on
  • Equality between men and women at work is specifically recognised and guaranteed by Act 903, 9 December 1977
  • A law on sexual harassment at work does not exist; however, there is case law on unfair dismissal on this ground
  • Legal procedure for individual labour disputes is applied to combat discrimination at work
  • There is not a statutory minimum wage
  • The Cassa Integrazione Guadagni covers industrial enterprises, small building enterprises, agricultural enterprises, the marketing sector of industrial enterprises in economic difficulties and other categories
  • The Cassa integrazione Guadagni operates in cases of suspension or temporary reduction of activity due to causes beyond the will of the enterprise or the workers
  • Workers’ claims so protected are the salaries corresponding to the three final months of the employment relationship
  • The Guarantee Fund also pays in case of non enforcement of a judgement
  • The Italian Constitution recognises the right of citizens to associate freely and the right of employers and employees to join associations or unions
  • The Workers’ Statute recognises freedom of association and freedom of trade union activity at the workplace
  • There are three employers federations: industrial, commercial and artisan