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SPittis - Macbeth's letter
by SPittis - (2012-10-01)
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LADY MACBETH

'They met me in the day of success: and I have

learned by the perfectest report, they have more in

them than mortal knowledge. When I burned in desire

to question them further, they made themselves air,

into which they vanished. Whiles I stood rapt in

the wonder of it, came missives from the king, who

all-hailed me 'Thane of Cawdor;' by which title,

before, these weird sisters saluted me, and referred

me to the coming on of time, with 'Hail, king that

shalt be!' This have I thought good to deliver

thee, my dearest partner of greatness, that thou

mightst not lose the dues of rejoicing, by being

ignorant of what greatness is promised thee. Lay it

to thy heart, and farewell.'

Glamis thou art, and Cawdor; and shalt be

What thou art promised: yet do I fear thy nature;

It is too full o' the milk of human kindness

To catch the nearest way: thou wouldst be great;

Art not without ambition, but without

The illness should attend it: what thou wouldst highly,

That wouldst thou holily; wouldst not play false,

And yet wouldst wrongly win: thou'ldst have, great Glamis,

That which cries 'Thus thou must do, if thou have it;

And that which rather thou dost fear to do

Than wishest should be undone.' Hie thee hither,

That I may pour my spirits in thine ear;

And chastise with the valour of my tongue

All that impedes thee from the golden round,

Which fate and metaphysical aid doth seem

To have thee crown'd withal.

Enter a Messenger

 

 

 

 

The letter is contained in the fifth scene of the first act in "Macbeth".

 

Topic: Macbeth informed his Lady about a meeting he had during the day with three witches.

 

Extract divided into two parts.

First part = Macbeth's letter about the meeting that he had during the day.

Second part = Lady Macbeth's reflections about her husband's nature.  

 

First part:

Letter wrote with a sort of humility.

Affirmative sentence in an interrogative way (to keep the reader's attention alert on the fact and on Macbeth)

Some Scottish word, typical in Shakespeare's tragedy.

More than mortal knowledge= witches

The witches vanished -> the prophecy happened (Thane of Cawdor)

 

Second part:

Lady Macbeth's reflections

Conditional forms = gain power following the right way