Line

Topic

Aim

1

Social role

The description of Beowulf starts with his social role (thane). This feature sets him apart from the common people right from the start.

2

Origin

The poet makes Beowulf come from another land to underline his solidarity and courage to other populations.

3

Uniqueness

The poet inserts a personal judgment in the narration to create a heroic image of Beowulf in the reader's mind; the hero is unique.

4-5

Power

The poet underlines the power, the uniqueness and the noble origin of Beowulf

6

Initiative

The poet wants to highlight Beowulf's initiative, courage and solidarity; the hero risks his life to find and defend an unknown king, away from his homeland.

9-10

Authority

These lines communicate Beowulf's authority, not only over his inferiors, but also over the elder people. This marks again his uniqueness.

13

Authority

The poet resorts to another judgment to underline his leadership.

17

Cleverness

Beowulf is depicted as canny and skilful. This may be connected with other heroes' cleverness, for example the one of Ulysses.

23

Will

Beowulf and his crew are described as ready, willing and ambitious.